Analyze the case give me one page executive summary and fill out the excel sheet
analyze the case give me one page executive summary and fill out the excel sheet
Exhibit 1
| BLAINE KITCHENWARE | Draft | Historical Income Statement | |
| Project: | BLAINE KITCHENWARE | ||
| Analysis: | Historical Income Statement | ||
| Draft: | Y | ||
| Footer: | Harvard Business School Publishing | ||
| BLAINE KITCHENWARE | Historical Income Statement | ||
| Case Exhibit 1 | |||
| Operating Results: | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| Revenue | 291,940 | 307,964 | 342,251 |
| Less: Cost of Goods Sold | 204,265 | 220,234 | 249,794 |
| Gross Profit | 87,676 | 87,731 | 92,458 |
| Less: Selling, General & Administrative | 25,293 | 27,049 | 28,512 |
| Operating Income | 62,383 | 60,682 | 63,946 |
| Plus: Depreciation & Amortization | 6,987 | 8,213 | 9,914 |
| EBITDA | 69,370 | 68,895 | 73,860 |
| EBIT | 62,383 | 60,682 | 63,946 |
| Plus: Other Income (expense) | 15,719 | 16,057 | 13,506 |
| Earnings Before Tax | 78,101 | 76,738 | 77,451 |
| Less: Taxes | 24,989 | 24,303 | 23,821 |
| Net Income | 53,112 | 52,435 | 53,630 |
| Dividends | 18,589 | 22,871 | 28,345 |
| Margins: | |||
| Revenue Growth | 3.2% | 5.5% | 11.1% |
| Gross Margin | 30.0% | 28.5% | 27.0% |
| EBIT Margin | 21.4% | 19.7% | 18.7% |
| EBITDA Margin | 23.8% | 22.4% | 21.6% |
| Effective Tax Rate (1) | 32.0% | 31.7% | 30.8% |
| Net Income Margin | 18.2% | 17.0% | 15.7% |
| Dividend payout ratio | 35.0% | 43.6% | 52.9% |
| (1) Blaine’s future tax rate is assumed to revert to the statutory rate of 40%. | |||
| Tax Rate | |||
| Harvard Business School Publishing |
Exhibit 2
| BLAINE KITCHENWARE | Historical Balance Sheet | ||
| Project: | BLAINE KITCHENWARE | ||
| Analysis: | Historical Balance Sheet | ||
| Draft: | Y | ||
| Footer: | Harvard Business School Publishing | ||
| Harvard Business School Publishing | |||
| BLAINE KITCHENWARE | Draft | Historical Balance Sheet | |
| Case Exhibit 2 | |||
| Assets: | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| Cash & Cash Equivalents | 67,391 | 70,853 | 66,557 |
| Marketable Securities | 218,403 | 196,763 | 164,309 |
| Accounts Receivable | 40,709 | 43,235 | 48,780 |
| Inventory | 47,262 | 49,728 | 54,874 |
| Other Current Assets | 2,586 | 3,871 | 5,157 |
| Total Current Assets | 376,351 | 364,449 | 339,678 |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 99,402 | 138,546 | 174,321 |
| Goodwill | 8,134 | 20,439 | 38,281 |
| Other Assets | 13,331 | 27,394 | 39,973 |
| Total Assets | 497,217 | 550,829 | 592,253 |
| Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity: | |||
| Accounts Payable | 26,106 | 28,589 | 31,936 |
| Accrued Liabilities | 22,605 | 24,921 | 27,761 |
| Taxes Payable | 14,225 | 17,196 | 16,884 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 62,935 | 70,705 | 76,581 |
| Other liabilities | 1,794 | 3,151 | 4,814 |
| Deferred Taxes | 15,111 | 18,434 | 22,495 |
| Total Liabilities | 79,840 | 92,290 | 103,890 |
| Shareholders’ Equity | 417,377 | 458,538 | 488,363 |
| Total Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity | 497,217 | 550,829 | 592,253 |
| Note: Many items in BKI’s historical balance sheets, e.g. Property, Plant & Equipment | |||
| have been affected by the firm’s acquisitions. | |||
| Harvard Business School Publishing |
Exhibit 3
| Exhibit 3 | ||||||
| Home & Hearth Design | AutoTech Appliances | XQL Corp. | Bunkerhill, Inc. | EasyLiving Systems | Blaine Kitchenware | |
| Revenue | $589,747 | $18,080,000 | $4,313,300 | $3,671,100 | $188,955 | $342,251 |
| EBIT | 106,763 | 2,505,200 | 721,297 | 566,099 | 19,613 | 63,946 |
| EBITDA | 119,190 | 3,055,200 | 796,497 | 610,399 | 23,356 | 73,860 |
| Net income | $53,698 | $1,416,012 | $412,307 | $335,073 | $13,173 | $53,630 |
| Cash & securities | $21,495 | $536,099 | $21,425 | $153,680 | $242,102 | $230,866 |
| Net working capital* | 54,316 | 1,247,520 | 353,691 | 334,804 | 21,220 | 32,231 |
| Net fixed assets | 900,803 | 7,463,564 | 3,322,837 | 815,304 | 68,788 | 174,321 |
| Total assets | $976,613 | $9,247,183 | $3,697,952 | $1,303,788 | $332,110 | $592,253 |
| Net debt (1) | $350,798 | $4,437,314 | $950,802 | $238,056 | ($64,800) | ($230,866) |
| Total debt | 372,293 | 4,973,413 | 972,227 | 391,736 | 177,302 | – 0 |
| Book equity | $475,377 | $3,283,000 | $2,109,400 | $804,400 | $94,919 | $488,363 |
| Market capitalization | 776,427 | 13,978,375 | 5,290,145 | 3,962,780 | 418,749 | 959,596 |
| Enterprise value (MVIC) | $1,127,226 | $18,415,689 | $6,240,947 | $4,200,836 | $353,949 | $728,730 |
| Equity beta | 1.03 | 1.24 | 0.96 | 0.92 | 0.67 | 0.56 |
| LTM Trading Multiples | ||||||
| MVIC/Revenue | 1.91x | 1.02x | 1.45x | 1.14x | 1.87x | 2.13x |
| MVIC/EBIT | 10.56x | 7.35x | 8.65x | 7.42x | 18.05x | 11.40x |
| MVIC/EBITDA | 9.46x | 6.03x | 7.84x | 6.88x | 15.15x | 9.87x |
| Market/Book equity | 1.63x | 4.26x | 2.51x | 4.93x | 4.41x | 1.96x |
| PE | 14.46x | 9.87x | 12.83x | 11.83x | 31.79x | 17.89x |
| Net Debt/Equity | 45.18% | 31.74% | 17.97% | 6.01% | -15.47% | -24.06% |
| Net Debt/Enterprise Value | 31.12% | 24.10% | 15.23% | 5.67% | -18.31% | -31.68% |
| * Net working capital excludes cash and securities | ||||||
| (1) Net debt is total long term and short term debt less excess cash. |
Exhibit 4
| Exhibit 4 | Contemporaneous Capital Market Data: April 21, 2007 | ||||
| Yields on US Treasury Securities | |||||
| Maturity | Yield | ||||
| 30 days | 4.55% | ||||
| 60 days | 4.73% | ||||
| 90 days | 4.91% | ||||
| 1 year | 4.90% | ||||
| 5 years | 4.91% | ||||
| 10 years | 5.02% | ||||
| 20 years | 5.26% | ||||
| 30 years | 5.10% | ||||
| Default (credit) spread | Change in Default Spread | ||||
| Seasoned corporate bond yields | |||||
| Moody’s Aaa | 5.88% | 0.86% | |||
| Aa | 6.04% | 1.02% | 0.16% | ||
| A | 6.35% | 1.33% | 0.31% | ||
| Baa | 6.72% | 1.70% | 0.37% | ||
| Ba | 7.88% | 2.86% | 1.16% | ||
| B | 8.94% | 3.92% | 1.06% | ||
| Investment banking guidance for Blaine | 5-Year | 10-Year | |||
| S&P Rating | Default (credit) spread | Debt/ Equity (Book Value) | EBIT/I | Rate = UST + Default Spread | Rate = UST + Default Spread |
| AA- | 1.10% | 20-40% | >15X | ||
| A | 1.33% | 40-60% | 10-15X | ||
| BBB- | 2.23% | 60-80% | 5-10X | ||
| BB- | 2.98% | 80-120% | 3-4X | ||
| B+ | 4.23% | Over 120% | <2X |
EBIT-EPS analysis
| EBIT-EPS Analysis: Blaine Kitchenware | |||||||
| Year 2006 | |||||||
| Current shares | |||||||
| Current EBIT | |||||||
| Other (interest) income | |||||||
| Tax rate | |||||||
| Repurchased shares | 0 | ||||||
| Repurchase price | $ 18.50 | At a premium to current price | |||||
| Repurchase cost= #shr x price | |||||||
| Cash contribution | |||||||
| New debt | Decision variable | ||||||
| Debt/equity | New debt/(existing equity less repurchase) | ||||||
| Interest rate | A function of leverage: UST + DRP; iterative process Exhibit 4 | ||||||
| Interest | |||||||
| EBIT/I | |||||||
| Breakeven EBIT (before-tax) | $ 74,142 | Use Goal Seek on this cell to make the difference between EPS =0 by changing B19 | |||||
| No debt EPS (using b19) | = (EBIT + Other interest income)*(1-t)/shares outstanding | ||||||
| With Debt EPS (using B19) | =(EBIT- interest expense)*(1-t)/new shares outstanding (assume that interest income = 0 with cash used to fund share repurchase) | ||||||
| Difference | – 0 | Use Goal Seek on this cell to make the difference between EPS =0 by changing B14 | |||||
| Rating Agency Guidance | |||||||
| S&P Rating | Buyback Shares | Default spread | Borrowing rate Jonathan Scott: From Exhibit 4 based on maturity you select |
Debt/ Equity | EBIT/I | Breakeven EBIT | Feasible? |
| AA- | 14,000 | 1.10% | 20-40% | >15X | Yes if current EBIT is larger than the breakeven EBIT | ||
| A | 16,000 | 1.33% | 40-60% | 10-15X | |||
| BBB- | 18,000 | 2.23% | 60-80% | 5-10X | |||
| BB- | 20,000 | 2.98% | 80-120% | 3-5X | |||
| B+ | 22,000 | 4.23% | Over 120% | <3X |
WACC Worksheet
| Blaine Kitchenware | Alternative #1 | Alternative #2 | Alternative #3 | ||
| Capital Structure Analysis | Shares repurchased | 14,000 | 18,000 | 20,000 | Decision variable |
| Price | $ 18.50 | $ 18.50 | $ 18.50 | ||
| Total repurchase | |||||
| Cash contribution | 209,000 | 209,000 | 209,000 | ||
| Net new debt | Decision variable | ||||
| Current Balance Sheet (2006) | Borrowing rate | scottjon: Obtain from Exhibit 4 and EBIT-EPS analysis | See iterative process Ex. 4 | ||
| Cash+Mkt Securities | 230,866 | ||||
| NWC | 32,231 scottjon: Receivables + Inventory + Other current assets – current liabilities |
Restated Balance Sheet | |||
| NFA | 174,321 | Cash | |||
| Other, net | 50,945 scottjon: Goodwill + Other assets – Deferred taxes – Other liabilities |
NWC | 32,231 | ||
| Total | 488,363 | NFA | 174,321 | ||
| Other, net | 50,945 | ||||
| Debt | 0 | Total | |||
| Equity | 488,363 | ||||
| Total | 488,363 | Debt | |||
| Equity (BV) | |||||
| Total | |||||
| Current income statement (2006) | |||||
| EBIT | 63,946 | ||||
| + Other income | 13,506 Jonathan Scott: Primarily interest earned on cash |
Restated Income Statement | |||
| -Interest expense | EBIT | 63,946 | 63, 946 | 63, 946 | |
| Earning before tax | 77,451 | + Other income | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes | 23,821 | -Interest expense | |||
| Net income | 53,630 | Earning before tax | |||
| Taxes | |||||
| Shares outstanding | 59052 | Net income | |||
| EPS | $ 0.908 | ||||
| ROE | 11.0% | Shares outstanding | |||
| EBIT/Interest | NA | EPS | |||
| ROE | |||||
| Share price | $ 16.25 | EBIT/interest | |||
| Market cap | 959,595 | ||||
| Debt/equity (MV) | Share price | $ 16.25 | $ 16.25 | $ 16.25 | |
| Market cap | |||||
| Beta | 0.56 | Debt/equity (MV) | |||
| RUST | 5.02% | Debt/equity (BV) | |||
| MRP | 7.00% | Beta (levered) | Betalevered = Betaunlevered(1+ (1-t)D/E) | ||
| Re | 8.9400% | RUST | 5.02% | 5.02% | 5.02% |
| Rd | 0.00% | MRP | 7.00% | 7.00% | 7.00% |
| wD | 0.0% | Re | |||
| wE | 100.0% | Rd | |||
| tax rate | 31.0% | wD | |||
| WACC | 8.94% | wE | |||
| Tax rate | 31.0% | 31.0% | 31.0% | ||
| WACC |




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